Saru Alloying elements

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Saru Alloying elements

Saru Modifier Al-Sr (Tablet/Cut length):

Product:
Saru Modifier-Sr 10% is modifier for Al-Si for eutectic aluminum alloys. They are particularly suited for all alloy properties, gravity die castings such as cylinder heads, manifolds, aluminium alloy wheels etc., The purpose of modifying eutectic Al-Si alloy is to change the acicular form of silicon to a spherical or globular form. The modification treatment improves the mechanical properties in both the as cast and heat-treated condition.

Advantages:

Al-Sr modifier has following advantages:

  • Improves mechanical properties
  • Increases resistance to fatigue
  • Improves casting machinability
  • Preventing oxide build-up on furnace walls
  • Reduces hot tears
  • Increase feeding rate of aluminum melt
  • Reduce cracking in rolled & forged products
Application:

Prepare the desired alloy composition. Follow the normal fluxing and cleansing procedure recommended for using suitable flux from Saru flux range. Degas the melt with a suitable grade of D’GASSER and dross off. After degassing operation, add Saru Sr-10 modifier depending on the melt size and rabble it to ensure homogeneity of the composition. Wait for minimum 10 minutes for modification effect to take place. Take a sample for checking the modification effect, if satisfactory start the cast.

Al-Sr Master Alloy Sr % Balance
Al-Sr 5 5 Al
Al-Sr 10 10 Al
Al-Sr 15 15 Al
Application Rate:

As per recommendation

Packing:

Available in 200 gm tablets form, cut length, cast cut rod etc,

Precaution:

Degassing and fluxing using chlorine-based products must be avoided after modification using Saru-Sr-10; otherwise, it results in strontium loss in the melt.

Saru ATB (3:1/5:1/10:2) (Tablet/Cut length/ Coil form) Grain-Refiner:

Product:
Saru ATB (3:1/5:1/10:2) is a grain refiner for Al-Si hypo-eutectic alloys, it is available in compositions 3:1/5:1/10:2 i.e., 3/5/10% titanium and 1/1/2% boron. Saru ATB (3:1/5:1/10:2) is recommended for grain refining aluminium alloys. Saru has a wide range of ATB grain refiner form as shown below:

Saru Master Alloy Application
ATB 3:1 (Tablet/Cut length/Coil) Ti 3% B 1 % balance Al (for Grain Refinement)
ATB 5:1 (Tablet/Cut length/Coil) Ti 5% B 1 % balance Al (for Grain Refinement)
ATB-10:2 (Tablet/Cut length/Coil) Ti 10% B 2 % balance Al (for Grain Refinement)
Function:

Generally aluminium and its alloys solidify in heterogeneous manner to give coarse dendritic structure. Coarse grain structure imposes problems like poor mechanical properties, poor feeding characteristics, and gives poor response to surface and heat treatment processes Saru Master Alloy ATB (3:1/5:1/10:2) is recommended to overcome many of the above problems. Being metallic in nature, ATB (3:1/5:1/10:2) dissolves readily in molten aluminium alloys and thus gives more consistent results as compared to salt-based grain refiners. Use of Saru ATB (3:1/5:1/10:2) is far more environment friendly than the conventional salt-based grain refiners. Since no chemical reaction is involved, crucible life can also be improved.

Advantages of Saru Master Alloy ATB (3:1/5:1/10:2):
  • Improves mechanical properties such as yield strength, tensile strength and elongation
  • Increases resistance to fatigue
  • Improves casting machinability
  • Reduces hot tears
  • Increase feeding rate of aluminum melt
  • Reduce cracking in rolled & forged products
Application Rate:

As per recommendation.

Packing:

Available in 200gm tablets, Cut rod 200gm and Coil-9.5 mm diameter

Note:

Application rate can vary depending on the casting process, alloy composition, section thickness and solidification rate of the casting. Wait for minimum 5 to 10 minutes for grain refining effect to take place.

Saru Al-B Master alloy:

Product:
Al-B master alloy is an aluminum-boron master alloy. This Al-B is used to refine the aluminium or its alloy

Purpose:

Al-B master alloy is used to refine the aluminium or its alloy.

Application:

Melt the aluminum metal. Add Al-B master alloy as desired for alloy composition at around 700 to 750ºC. Wait until the alloy is completely dissolved. Stir the melt to get the homogenous dissolution of boron in the liquid aluminium metal. After all the process is completed, take the sample for checking the boron content, if satisfactory start pouring immediately.

Typical Physical Properties
Al-B Master Alloy B % Balance
Al-B 8 Al
Al-B 10 Al
Size:

Standard size

Packing:

Standard packing

Saru Al-Mn Master alloy:

Product:
Al-Mn master alloy is an aluminum-manganese alloy. This Al-Mn is used to add Manganese metal in molten aluminium or its alloy.

Purpose:

Al-Mn master alloy is used to add manganese in molten aluminium alloys. Manganese in aluminum alloys improves casting soundness at levels over 0.5%. Manganese controls the intermetallic form of iron in the alloy, leading to improved ductility and shrinkage characteristics.

Application:

Melt the aluminum metal. Add Al-Mn master alloy as desired for alloy composition at around 700 to 750ºC. Wait until the alloy is completely dissolved. Stir the melt to get the homogenous dissolution of manganese in the liquid aluminium metal. After all the process is completed, take the sample for checking the manganese content, if satisfactory start pouring immediately.

Dissolution Time:15 Minutes

Typical Physical Properties:
Al-Mn Master Alloy Mn% Balance
Al-Mn 10 10 Al
Al-Mn 20 20 Al
Size:

Standard size

Packing:

Standard packing

Saru Al-Cr Master alloy:

Product:
Saru Al Cr is an aluminum-chromium alloy. This Saru Al Cr is used to add Chromium metal in molten aluminium or its alloy.

Purpose:

Saru Al Cr is used to add Chromium in molten aluminium alloys. Chromium in aluminum alloys is used to control grain structure, to prevent grain growth and recrystallization properties.

Application:

Melt the aluminum metal. Add Saru Al Cr as desired for alloy composition at around 700 to 750ºC. Wait until the alloy is completely dissolved. Stir the melt to get the homogenous dissolution of chromium in the liquid aluminium metal. Degas the melt at suitable temperature & clean with small amount of flux. After all the process is completed, take the sample for checking the chromium content, if satisfactory start pouring immediately.

Typical Physical Properties
Al-Cr Master Alloy Cr % Balance
Al-Cr 10 10 Al
Al-Cr 10 20 Al
Size:

1 Kg tablets

Packing:

Standard packing

Saru Al-V Master alloy:

Product:
Saru Al V is an aluminum-vanadium master alloy. This Saru Al V is used to add vanadium in molten aluminium or its alloy.

Purpose:

Vanadium raises the recrystallization temperature and inhibits grain growth at elevated temperatures.

Application:

Melt the aluminum metal. Add Saru Al V as desired for alloy composition at around 700 to 750ºC. Wait until the alloy is completely dissolved. Stir the melt to get the homogenous dissolution of vanadium in the liquid aluminium metal. Degas the melt at suitable temperature & clean with small amount of flux. After all the process is completed, take the sample for checking the vanadium content, if satisfactory start pouring immediately.

Typical Physical Properties
Al-V Master Alloy Sr % Balance
Al-V 10 5 Al
Size:

1 Kg tablets

Packing:

Standard packing

Saru Al-Zr Master alloy:

Product:
Al-Zr 10 is Aluminium Zirconium Master Alloy containing 10 % Zirconium. This alloy is used to add Zirconium metal in molten aluminium.

Purpose

Al-Zr 10 as Aluminium Zirconium Master Alloy is used to add Zirconium in molten Aluminium alloys. This Zirconium addition is done to form intermetallic precipitate that inhibits recovery and recrystallization. In Aluminium-zinc-magnesium family, use zirconium additions to increase the recrystallization temperature and to control the grain structure in wrought products.

Advantages:

As Al-Zr 10 is supplied in Aluminium Zirconium form, the dissolution of Zirconium is easily achieved than by adding Zirconium metal.

Application:

Melt the Aluminium metal. Add Al-Zr 10 as desired for alloy composition at around 800 to 850ºC. After all the process is completed, take the sample for checking the Zirconium content, if satisfactory start pouring immediately.

Specifications:
Al-Zr Master Alloy Zr% Balance
Al-Zr 10 10 Al
Size:

Standard packing

Packing:

Standard packing

Saru Al-Si Master alloy:

Product:
Al-Si is Aluminium Silicon Master Alloy. This alloy is used to add silicon in molten aluminium.

Purpose

Silicon is added to get the desired silicon % in the melt and also to achieve the desired mechanical properties.

Advantages:

As Al-Si master alloy is supplied in Aluminium silicon 10% 30% 50% form, the dissolution of silicon is easily achieved than by adding silicon metal directly.

Application:

Melt the Aluminium metal. Add Al-Si as desired for alloy composition at around 750 to 800ºC. After all the process is completed, take the sample for checking the silicon content, if satisfactory start pouring immediately.

Specifications
Al-Si Master Alloy Si% Balance
Al-Si 10 10 Al
Al-Si 10 30 Al
Al-Si 10 50 Al
Size:

1 Kg tablets form

Packing:

Standard packing

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